The Lead Plant, Ust-Kamenogorsk Metallurgical Complex, produces bismuth from Pb and Cu feed treatment by-products.
Product Name:
Bismuth Bi-1.
Production Site
Lead Plant, Ust-Kamenogorsk Metallurgical Complex
Process Flowsheet
Electrolytic production of anode alloy from bismuth lead in molten salts and refining to saleable bismuth from Cu and Pb feed treatment by-products.
Production output per year:
270 tpa
Application
- solar cell batteries
- Solar panels based on bismuth compounds are capable of efficiently converting the light energy into electricity.
- cosmetics (powder, rouge, nail polish, eye shadows)
- Bismuth compounds are used in the cosmetics for shine
- jewelery
- Bismuth is a beautiful metal and its pure crystals are used to make luxurious jewelry
- sophisticated molded objects
- Bismuth expands when it hardens. Adding bismuth makes it easier for other metal alloys to take the mold shape.
Bi | 99.7% |
Pb | 0.25% |
Zn | 0.001% |
Sb | 0.0002% |
Cu | 0.0004% |
Ag | 0,002% |
As | 0.0002% |
Fe | 0.001% |
Te | 0.0001% |